Arunachal Pradesh in November – How to Plan, A Detailed Travel Guide and Itinerary

Temperature and Precipitation

High Altitude Areas (Tawang, Bomdila):

Depending on the region, the climate tends to be temperate, with temperatures that could plunge as low as -2 °C or rise to 10 °C. It can be rather cool, with night temperatures even colder in the morning, particularly during the early morning hours. Towards the end of the month, the first snow may occur to enhance the snowy looks of the country’s terrain.

Mid-Altitude Areas (Ziro, Along):

These stretches are moderately warm, with temperatures ranging between 5 degrees Celsius and 18 degrees Celsius. The best time is in the daytime, as the nights can be cool. The weather is very wet and colourful, so it is a favourable period for recreational activities.

Low-altitude areas (Itanagar, Pasighat):

It is less cold, as temperatures range from 10 °C to 25 °C in this region. They receive considerable amounts of sunshine. Because the days are warm and comfortable, it is good for tourists to move around for sightseeing and other social activities.

Weather Highlights

Clear Skies:

November continues to be mostly clear, and the cleanliness of the atmosphere allows for visibility of the surrounding mountain terrain, valleys, etc.

Crisp Air:

It is such a relief to have changed after the hot climate; this is the best time for those who have an interest in hiking and other chilly activities and want to discover the state’s natural scenery.

Dry Weather:

November has one of the lowest levels of rainfall, making it the best time to visit.

Activities and Attractions

Dirang Hot Water Springs:

Take a dip in the natural hot water springs that locals believe have curative qualities.

Camping at Sangti Valley:

The campsite has been established in a very quiet area, making it possible to sleep under the stars at night.

River Rafting on the Siang River:

Enjoy the real-time river rafting experience on one of India’s toughest rivers.

Samten Yongcha Monastery:

Check out this old monastery on a hilltop for a breathtaking view of Mechuka Valley.

Mountain Biking (Bomdila to Tawang):

Ride through the mountain biking trail from Bomdila to Tawang, where one comes across technical sections and tasting the region’s beautiful Eastern Himalayas. Additionally, you will pass through villages with views of scenic valleys and through calm and peaceful monasteries. These mountain bike trails are inclined and have steep features with beautiful scenery that will charm you.

Cultural Festivals

Chaga Gadi Festival:

Chaga Gadi is a festival of the Galo tribe, also known as the ‘Harvest Festival. ‘ It ends the entire harvest season with tribal music, songs, dance, and meals.

Chavang Kut:

A harvest festival of the Kuki-Chin-Mizo tribe focusing on dance, music and theatre arts performed for five days from the last day of Wai Shawang.

Tokhu Emong Festival:

Being one of the prominent harvest festivals of the Lotha tribe, Nqetowa is characterised by music, dance, and communal eating.

Wangala Festival:

Called the Hundred Drums Festival, this is again the dance festival of the Garo tribe, which is quite lively and is highlighted by drumming.

Nongrem Dance:

There is a revival of the cultural dances and songs typical of the Khasi tribe, and one of the major celebrations is the Thanksgiving dance festival.

Khiksaba Festival:

The Sherdukpen tribe holds a festival that involves traditional sports, dances, and meetings.

Poi Pee Mau Festival:

A New Year celebration dance of the Tai Khamti ethnic group with music and other cultural and traditional shows and performances.

Sanghai Festival:

A cultural event or festival celebrated in Manipur that is widely enjoyed in Arunachal Pradesh as it promotes the traditional dancing talent in the region.

Tsokum Festival:

Lizu people celebrate this as a harvest festival and use chants, dance and food consumption during the celebration.

Pre-Chindang Festival:

Popular among the Sajolang (Miji) people, this event heralds the time for harvesting through dances and other aspects of the local culture.

Tawang Festival:

A prominent cultural fair emphasising Tawang’s cultural dances, songs, paintings, sculptures, etc.

Trekking and Hiking

Trekking and hiking activities can be done in Arunachal Pradesh, particularly under clear skies and cool temperatures. The state is perfect for hiking on the many trails found throughout the region. Popular treks include:

Mechuka Trek:

It is a moderate trek that navigates up valleys, across villages, and through amazing scenery.

Gorichen Base Camp Trek:

Trekking to the base of Gorichen Peak works well for those up for a little more of a stumble, which comes with a spectacular view of the Eastern Himalayas.

Ziro to Talley Valley Trek:

An easy to moderate level hike through the thick forests, bamboo forests, meadows and tremendous views of the landscapes.

Tips for Trekking in November:

Preparation:

This includes being fit and in good physical health to tolerate the altitudes in most of the country’s areas.

Gear:

Prepare adequately for the physical demands by carrying clothing suitable for the chilly climate, good trekking shoes, a warm sleeping bag and a well-stocked first aid kit.

Guides:

Use guides from the area that can be immensely helpful and give insight into the place.

Permits:

Organize and acquire all the necessary permits and permissions for the trekking before starting the journey.

Wildlife Watching

Adventure enthusiasts will revel in joy because Arunachal Pradesh is home to numerous flora and fauna species. November is not part of the rainy season, and thus, the activities of the animals are heightened during cooler and drier months and hence increased animal activity.

Pakke Tiger Reserve:

This one is well-known for tigers and various types of birds, making this reserve even more suitable for wildlife touring.

Namdapha National Park:

It is also one of the places where you can spot completely different species, such as the snow leopard, the clouded leopard, and the red panda.

Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary:

A bird watcher’s paradise particularly for the newly discovered Bugun Liocichla and many other elevated bird species.

Tips for Wildlife Watching:

Best Time:

Wildlife enthusiasts should be prepared to take in nature’s beauty and intimate moments in the early morning and late afternoon.

Guides:

It is preferable to employ the services of expert employees who will ensure that they show you the various kinds of animals and their characteristics.

Gear:

You should bring binoculars, a decent digital camera with a telephoto lens, and a basic guide to most plants and animals.

Day 1: Arrival in Guwahati and Transfer to Itanagar

Arrive in Guwahati, Assam, and drive to Itanagar (approx. 6-7 hours). Check-in at the hotel, take some rest and spend the day at leisure.

Day 2: Itanagar Sightseeing

Day 2 is about sightseeing in Itanagar. Visit Itanagar Fort, and Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum and spend time exploring the Ganga Lake. At night, return to the hotel for an overnight stay.

Day 3: Itanagar to Ziro

After having breakfast at the hotel, proceed to Ziro by car which will take approximately 4-5 hours’ drive. Arrive at the hotel in Ziro, and spend the day exploring the nearby Apatani tribal villages. It is best to appreciate the natural beauty of the valley enhanced by scenic features that are particularly beautiful in the winter of November.

Day 4: Ziro Exploration

It is recommended to start the day with breakfast in the hotel and then go to Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary. After that, go for a walk around the paddy fields and bamboo forests, they are beautiful and cute during this time of the year. Check into the hotel for another night’s accommodation.

Day 5: Ziro to Bomdila

After breakfast take a long drive to Bomdila about 6-7 hrs by car from Tezpur. After arriving at the hotel, proceed with a visit to Bomdila Monastery. Wander around markets and feel the temperature and atmosphere of the winter season.

Day 6: Bomdila to Tawang

Breakfast at the hotel and then drive to Tawang via Sela Pass which will take around 7-8 hrs Journey from the hotel. Sela Pass is striking during the winter season due to the white snow falling and surrounding it. The places to visit include Sela Pass and Jaswant Garh, what you will marvel at is the snowcapped mountains that are lovely this time of the year. Arrival at the hotel in Tawang.

Day 7: Tawang Sightseeing

After having a delicious breakfast at the hotel, visit Tawang Monastery. Explore Pangateng Tso Lake, likely frozen, offering a unique winter scene in November. Visit local markets and return to the hotel.

Day 8: Tawang to Dirang

Enjoy breakfast at the hotel and drive to Dirang (approx. 5-6 hours). Visit Dirang Dzong and the hot springs, which are particularly inviting in the comfortable weather of November. Check in at the hotel and rest.

Day 9: Dirang to Bhalukpong

Savour a healthy breakfast at the hotel and leave for Bhalukpong (approx. 4-5 hours drive). Explore Tipi Orchidarium (note that while orchids may not fully bloom, the visit can still be informative). Check in at the hotel and relax by the river.

Day 10: Bhalukpong to Guwahati

After breakfast, leave for Guwahati (approx. 5-6 hours drive). Visit Kamakhya Temple if time permits. Departure from Guwahati.

Packing Essentials

Warm Clothing:

The temperature in November could get low, especially in Tawang and Bomdila. So, pack warm clothing, which includes thermals, sweaters, jackets, gloves, and hats.

Comfortable Footwear:

Pack sturdy shoes for walking and hiking/ trekking. Waterproof options are advisable.

Rain Gear:

The best season is during the early part of November when the rains are relatively light. However, one cannot expect to be rain-free the entire month. Bring a thin waterproof coat or raincoat, but avoid a thick and heavy one, as it may leave you uncomfortable during the warm tour.

Accessories:

Wear spectacles, and apply lotion, and lip balm as you explore the mountainous regions, as these are vital commodities in regions with strong sun and dry winds.

Health and Safety

Medical Kit:

Always have a small medicinal box with paracetamol and aspirin, adhesive bandages, alcohol, and any personal medication required.

Hydration:

The area’s climate is dry and cold, which might cause the inhabitants to suffer from a shortage of water. A water bottle should always be nearby, and it is important to ensure adequate water intake throughout the day.

Altitude Sickness:

Tourists should be cautious of altitude sickness if they are planning to visit other areas of Meghalaya, including Tawang, which is situated at a high altitude. This is especially important if they are taking paths that have high altitudes; one should take time to adjust to the weather and should also carry medication for such conditions.

Vaccinations:

Epidemiologists recommend that tourists take all required vaccinations to ensure they are updated. They should also see a healthcare provider to discuss any other vaccinations needed for the specific region.

Travel Documents

Permits:

Some regions in Arunachal Pradesh are restricted, and one needs to obtain an Inner Line Permit (ILP) or Protected Area Permit (PAP) to visit them. Acquire these permits well in advance through the e-government or other agencies that might be assigned relevant tasks.

Identification:

Ensure you have more than one photocopy of identification documents, such as your passport, driving license, and permit.

Transport and Connectivity

Road Conditions:

Roads are not always easy and can become ravines or result in landslides. Ensure drivers are professionally trained; this could also translate into engaging professional drivers and keeping the vehicle in good working condition.

Local Transport:

Local taxis and jeeps are preferable to cars in the hilly regions due to their better reach. They are best booked in advance, especially during the holiday booking periods, as they will be fully booked.

Connectivity:

Mobile network coverage can sometimes decline in distant regions. Advises family and friends that the internet may be down and should bring a physical map.

Cool and Pleasant Weather

Comfortable Climate:

November is also a perfect time for tourists since the climate remains relatively cool but very nice for outdoor activities. During daylight hours, the temperatures are quite moderate and suitable for outdoor travel, whereas, at night, they can cool off. However, this is better than one experiences during the hot summer or extremely cold winter holidays.

Low Humidity:

The latter feels relief and comfort because the humidity level also decreases greatly during this period.

Clear Skies and Stunning Views

Excellent Visibility:

The monsoon season eliminates any interference and obstruction in the beautiful sights of the Himalayas and other terrific terrains. This is very beneficial for photophiles and lovers of natural scenery.

Stargazing:

Due to the lack of light pollution at night, anything involving views of the night sky is perfect, particularly in the wilderness.

Less Tourist Traffic

Peaceful Exploration:

This is also evidenced by the relatively low tourist arrivals, especially since November is recognized as a slightly low tourist season. This allows for a quiet discovery of most of the state’s natural and historic treasures without much interference.

Better Accommodation Options:

This is because there will be a limited number of tourists visiting your preferred destination, which provides a better opportunity to book your preferred hotel or lodge and have an unhindered tourism experience.

Flora and Fauna in Bloom

Lush Landscapes:

The post-monsoon ensures the area’s flora is in full bloom. Below is a detailed description of the seasonal variations: The terrain is wealthy and plain, which provides a striking feature of the environment during your trips.

Medicinal Hot Springs:

You must take advantage of a dip in this region’s hot natural spring water, which is credited with anti-ageing properties, especially when you are dominated by the cool weather in November.

Special Seasonal Activities

Traditional Cooking Demonstrations:

Most local festivals and community gatherings include preparing and serving local dishes. You can watch the preparation of food items prepared with a combination of Arunachali spices and organic vegetables harvested during the specified season.

Handicraft Exhibitions:

November is traditionally a period when the local Handmade Products Fair or Exhibition occurs. This is a perfect chance to get items made with passion and are not mass-produced in a factory.